Top Security Factors for Your WordPress Site

WordPress powers over 40% of all websites — and that popularity also makes it a prime target for cyberattacks. Whether you’re running a blog, business site, or eCommerce store, security should be a top priority.

Here are the key security factors every WordPress site owner must consider to keep their site safe and sound.

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1. Use Strong Login Credentials

Weak usernames and passwords are among the most common entry points for hackers.

What to do:

• Avoid using admin as your username.
• Use a strong password: a mix of upper/lowercase, numbers, and symbols.
• Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for an extra layer of security.

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2. Keep WordPress Core, Themes, and Plugins Updated

Outdated code is a major vulnerability.

What to do:

• Enable auto-updates for minor core releases.
• Regularly update plugins and themes.
• Delete unused or abandoned plugins.

Pro Tip: Only use trusted themes/plugins from the official WordPress repository or verified developers.

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3. Install a Security Plugin

A good security plugin can automate many protection tasks.

Recommended Plugins:

• Wordfence
• Sucuri
• iThemes Security

These plugins offer features like firewall protection, malware scanning, and login attempt limits.

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4. Use SSL (HTTPS)

SSL encrypts data between your users and your server.

Why it matters:

• Protects sensitive data like passwords and form entries
• Boosts SEO rankings (Google prefers HTTPS)
• Builds user trust

Most hosts offer free SSL via Let’s Encrypt — make sure it’s installed and active.

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5. Limit Login Attempts

By default, WordPress allows unlimited login attempts — a risk for brute-force attacks.

How to fix:

Use a plugin like Limit Login Attempts Reloaded or configure it in a security suite to block repeated failed attempts.

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6. Regular Backups

No security setup is complete without backups.

What to do:

• Use plugins like UpdraftPlus, BackupBuddy, or Jetpack.
• Store backups offsite (Dropbox, Google Drive, S3, etc.)
• Schedule automatic daily or weekly backups

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7. Hide WordPress Version and Sensitive Info

Exposing your WordPress version can help attackers target known vulnerabilities.

Suggestions:

• Remove version number from source code
• Hide readme.html and license.txt files
• Use a plugin or theme functions to hide REST API endpoints if not needed

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8. Scan for Malware & Vulnerabilities

Periodic scans help detect hidden malware or file changes.

Options:

• Run scans through your security plugin
• Use external services like VirusTotal, Sucuri SiteCheck, or MalCare

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9. Secure wp-config.php and .htaccess

Your wp-config.php file contains sensitive database credentials.

Tips:

• Move wp-config.php one directory level above your root
• Restrict access to .htaccess and wp-config.php via file permissions
• Add code to .htaccess to deny direct access:

<files wp-config.php>
  order allow,deny
  deny from all
</files>

10. Choose a Secure Hosting Provider

Your hosting environment has a direct impact on the overall security of your WordPress site. A poor hosting setup can leave you vulnerable no matter how secure your site configuration is.

What to Look For:

-Built-in firewalls to block malicious traffic
-Automated daily backups with offsite storage
-Malware monitoring and cleanup support
-24/7 technical support
-Isolated account architecture, especially on shared hosting plans

Trusted hosts include Kinsta, SiteGround, and WP Engine — known for their proactive security features and strong uptime guarantees.

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Final Thoughts

Website security isn't a one-time task — it's a continuous commitment. By implementing these best practices for your WordPress site, you significantly reduce your risk of being hacked, defaced, or compromised.

Start with the basics:

• Use strong login credentials
• Keep your core, themes, and plugins updated
• Set up regular backups

Then, level up with:

• Firewalls
• Malware scanners
• Secure hosting

A secure site builds trust, protects data, and keeps your business running smoothly.